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Ausführliche Beschreibung der vorgewählten Orgel
Slaka, Sverige (Östergötlands län) - Slaka Kyrka
Gemeinde: Linköpings Kommun
Region:Östergötland
Adresse: Gamla Kalmarvägen 2, 583 37, Slaka

Beschreibung nr.: 2022396.

Gebaut von: Pehr Schiörlin (1783)

JahrOrgelbauerOpusAktivität
1783 Pehr Schiörlin  Neubau
1858 Anders Petter Kullbom  Restaurierung und Vergrößerung
1890 Nils Fredrik Hultgren  Vergrößerung
1938 Hammarbergs Orgelbyggeri AB  Umbau
2004 Nye Orgelbyggeri AB  Reconstruction

  • The main organ of Slaka Kyrka is one of the few instruments by Pehr Schiörlin that has largely been preserved. It was built in the years 1781-1783. Johan Miklin, cathedral organist in Linköping, inspected the organ in 1783. The instrument had one manual and attached pedal.
  • A first change was made in 1858. Anders Kullbom repaired the organ and replaced the Scharf with a Borduna 16' and a Fleut d'Amour 8'. In 1890 Nils Fredrik Hultgren expanded the organ with a Violoncell 8' and an open Fugara 8'.
  • However, the organ could not escape the urge for modernization and the pneumatic fashion of the years between 1900 and 1940. Nils Hammarberg completely rebuilt it in 1938. Fortunately, the old slider chest was preserved, but was fitted with pneumatic action. Hammarberg installed a second manual and a larger pedal with cone chests. In addition to the front pipes, six more Schiörlin stops were adopted in its entirety. Lucky enough, most of the removed material was stored and thus preserved.
  • In the years 2003-2004, Bergenblad & Jonsson reconstructed the organ to its original state, using the material still present and stored. Consultant at the work was R. Axel Unnerbäck. An independent pedal was built, where the Borduna from 1858 was given a place. The missing pipework was made new on the basis of examples. The organ was tuned to a Neidhardt temperature at a pitch of a'=464 Hz.

Technische Daten
Anzahl Register pro Manual
- Manual13
- Pedal1
Gesamtzahl der Stimmen14
TastentrakturMechanical
RegistertrakturMechanical
Windlade(n)Slider chests
Tonhöhea' = 464 Hz
TemperaturNeidhardt

Disposition
Manual (C-f'''): Principal 8' (B/D), Gedacht 8' (B/D), Qvintadena 8', Octava 4', Gemshorn 4', Flachnette 4', Qvinta 3', Octava 2', Wahltfleut 2' - 2004, Scharf 1 chor (1') - 2004, Scharf 2 chor (4/5'+2/3') - 2004, Trumpet 8' (B/D), Vox Humana 8' (discant), Trumpet 4' (bas).
Pedal (C-g°): Subbas + Gedacht 16'+8'.
Koppeln: Pedalkoppel (Dragkoppel).
Nebenregister und Spielhilfen: Calcant, Sperventil Manualverk, Sperventil Pedalverk.

Übrige dispositiondaten
Mehrere dispositionen The stop list was from 1938 until 2003:
Manual I (C-g'''): Borduna 16' (1938), Principal 8', Gedackt 8', Oktava 4', Spetsflöjt 4', Kvinta 3', Oktava 2', Mixtur 4 chor (1 1/3') (1938).
Manual II (C-g''') (1938): Rörflöjt 8', Salicional 8', Gemshorn 4', Nasard 2 2/3', Blockflöjt 2', Ters 1 3/5', Krummhorn 8'.
Pedal (C-f') (1938): Subbas 16', Oktave 8'.
Koppel: Manual I - Manual II, Pedal - Manual I, Pedal - Manual II.
Literatur
  • Sveriges kyrkorglar / Sten L. Carlsson. - Lund : Håkan Ohlssons, 1973.
  • Orgelinventarium : Bevarade klassiska kyrkorglar i Sverige / Einar Erici, R. Axel Unnerbäck. - Stockholm : Proprius Förlag, 1988.
Weblinks https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaka_kyrka
YouTube Swedish 18th-century Organs - Part 2 of 10 - Pehr Schiörlin 1783 - Slaka / Sietze de Vries (2020)